Game Boy Advance

Nintendo's revolutionary 32-bit handheld gaming system

Game Boy Advance Console with Controller

Quick Facts

Released
2001 (Japan)
2001 (North America)
2001 (Europe)
Discontinued
2010 worldwide
Units Sold
81.51 million worldwide
Best-selling Game
Pokémon Ruby/Sapphire (16.22 million)

Overview

The Game Boy Advance represented a massive leap in portable gaming technology, offering SNES-quality graphics in a handheld format. Its library includes both original titles and enhanced ports of 16-bit classics.

Technical Specifications

CPU

  • ARM7TDMI @ 16.8 MHz
  • Z80 coprocessor for Game Boy compatibility

Graphics

  • Resolution: 240 × 160 pixels
  • 32,768 colors
  • Sprites: up to 128 on screen
  • Sprite size: various sizes up to 64×64

Audio

  • Dual 8-bit DAC for stereo sound
  • 6 sound channels
  • DMA sound channels
  • Game Boy sound chip

Memory

  • 32 KB System RAM
  • 96 KB VRAM
  • 256 KB WRAM

Iconic Games

Pokémon Ruby/Sapphire

2002

The third generation of Pokémon games, introducing double battles and numerous gameplay innovations.

RPGGame Freak16.22M units

Mario Kart: Super Circuit

2001

Brought the Mario Kart series to handheld format with great success.

RacingNintendo5.91M units

Metroid Fusion

2002

A worthy successor to Super Metroid, featuring intense action and atmospheric exploration.

Action-AdventureNintendo1.60M units

Golden Sun

2001

Original RPG featuring unique Psynergy system and stunning graphics for the platform.

RPGCamelot1.65M units

Castlevania: Aria of Sorrow

2003

Considered one of the best Castlevania games with its soul collection system.

Action RPGKonami0.7M units

The Legend of Zelda: The Minish Cap

2004

Unique Zelda adventure featuring size-changing mechanics and charming art style.

Action-AdventureCapcom1.76M units

Advance Wars

2001

Accessible yet deep turn-based strategy game that spawned multiple sequels.

StrategyIntelligent Systems2.1M units

Final Fantasy Tactics Advance

2003

Deep tactical RPG with job system and engaging story.

Tactical RPGSquare Enix1.5M units

WarioWare, Inc.: Mega Microgame$!

2003

Innovative collection of fast-paced microgames with unique humor.

ActionNintendo1.04M units

Legacy

The GBA proved that sophisticated gaming experiences were possible on handheld systems and introduced several innovations:

  • Backward compatibility with Game Boy games
  • Advanced graphics capabilities for a handheld
  • Multiplayer connectivity features
  • Wide variety of form factors (original, SP, Micro)

Many of the franchises born on the Game Boy Advance continue to be major forces in gaming today, demonstrating the lasting influence of this revolutionary console.

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